PASSADO PERFEITO - PAST PERFECT TENSE
PAST PERFECT TENSE . O Passado Perfeito é formado pelo verbo To have no passado, (HAD), mais o Particípio Passado (past participle) do verbo principal.
Você deve estudar o particípio passado dos verbos regulares e irregulares.
A Forma Afirmativa do Past Perfect segue o seguinte esquema
Sujeito +HAD + Past Participle do VERBO PRINCIPAL
O verbo auxiliar HAD é usado para todas as pessoas.
A Forma Contraída de HAD = ´D
Sentençsas com o verbo principal Regular. ( Terminado em ED )
Exs: They had worked in that office since 1937. ( VERBO REGULAR, FINAL ED)
Lucas had studied Math for hours. ( VERBO REGULAR, FINAL ED)
I had cleaned my bedroom when they arrived.
OBS.: O verbo HAD está presente em todas as frases acima, sempre como verbo auxliar.
O verbo após HAD é sempre principal e está no particípio passado.
Sentenças com o verbo principl Irregular.
Exs: The play had begun when they arrived.
Lucas had driven his car when he saw that girl.
FORMA INTERROGATIVA DO PAST PERFECT: BASTA COLOCAR O AUXILIAR HAD ANTES DO SUJEITO:
EX.: HAD Lucas driven his car when he saw that girl ?
FORMA NEGATIVA DO PAST PERFECT: BASTA COLOCAR NOT APÓS O VERBO AUXILIAR HAD.
EX.: Lucas HAD NOT driven his car when he saw that girl.
FORMA CONTRAÍDA DE HAD: HAD = ´D HAD NOT = HADN´T
E. L. T. Marcos Carvalho
